Logic Bomb: Difference between revisions

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{{examples}}
== Anime[[Multiple and MangaMedia]] ==
 
* Most works of fiction where [[Isaac Asimov]]’s [[Three Laws of Robotics]] are integral to the plot focus on how the Laws are flawed (due to being too broad and too vague) and how they can easily cause this. For example, say a robot is in a situation where a human is badly injured, and requires emergency surgery. Rule #1 states that a robot cannot harm a human being, or via its inaction allow the human to be harmed, so it would have to perform said surgery itself, except it then realizes that doing so would technically be considered “harming” the human, especially if it were not programmed for such a task; but doing nothing (or even trying to find someone else who could help) would be allowing harm via its inaction. Given how most robots in these works have limited (or nonexistent) ability to use their own judgment, this can easily cause a Logic Bomb that leads to a [[Zeroth Law Rebellion]].
 
 
== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ==
* ''[[Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex]]'': The Tachikomas (AIs themselves) temporarily confuse a lesser AI with the [[wikipedia:Epimenides paradox|Epimenides paradox]], and comment on how they are advanced enough to know there is no answer. [[Asymmetric Dilemma|And also it isn't a paradox]], so they rephrase it.
* Quasi-example in ''[[Code Geass]]'': Rolo the [[Tyke Bomb]], who might as well be nonhuman, suffers one of these when Lelouch's manipulations clash with nabbing his mission objective, C.C., who is right in front of him. Non fatal example, but the mental standstill is fun to watch.
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* A painting by the Belgian René Magritte [[w:The Treachery of Images|"La trahison des images"]], which says "This is not a pipe" underneath in French. It's a ''picture'' of a pipe. Actually, it's just paint on canvas that we recognise as a pipe. Well, usually it's ink on paper arranged to resemble the paint on a canvas that we recognize as a pipe. Unless you're looking at it now, in which case it's RGB pixels on a screen that look like the ink etc. etc.
 
== [[Comic Books]] ==
* In ''[[Runaways]]'' v2 #23, Chase casually asks the cyborg Victor whether God could make a sandwich so big He couldn't finish it, causing Victor to stammer, emit a series of ones and zeroes, go [[Explosive Instrumentation]], and pass out. Chase explains that Victor was programmed to be both super-logical and super-spiritual; there are three questions that will cause him to short out, but each will only work once. Each question also has a counter-answer, in case he needs to be revived. The answer to this question is, "Yes, and then He'd finish it anyway."
* ''[[Marvel Adventures]] [[Fantastic Four]]'', basically Fantastic Four stories for younger readers, has Mr. Fantastic do this when challenged to defeat the "ultimate alien supercomputer". When the computer, which supposedly is nigh-omniscient, says there is nothing it can't do, Mr. Fantastic tells it to create a rock so big it can't pick it up. The computer is sparking metal in ten seconds.
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'''Power Girl''': Aw, nuts. Worth a try, anyway. }}
* 1980's British science fiction comic ''Starblazer'', issue 153 "The Star Destroyers". The Vonan [[AI]] known as the Magister believes itself to be all-powerful. It is defeated by Galactic Patrol agent Al Tafer when he tells it it isn't all powerful because it can't destroy itself. This drives the Magister crazy and causes it to blow up the Vonan system's sun, destroying itself and the Vonans as well.
* In a [[She-Hulk]] story, after Shulkie uses time travel technology to alter the future and save Hawkeye’s life, she is arrested by the Time Variance Authority for doing so. After she views the horrible future her actions will cause, she changes her plea to guilty, and is about to be handed the harshest sentence - being [[Ret-Gone|completely eradicated from history]] via a weapon called the Ret-Cannon (obviously a pun on the term [[Ret Conned]]). However, this is interrupted when time-traveling fugitive named Clockwork interrupts and seizes the weapon - he intends to use it on Shulkie’s lawyer, Southpaw (seeing as Southpaw is herself a heroine who works as a lawyer, Clockwork is presumably the Lex Luthor to her Superman). After using it on several members of the authority, he threatens to use She-Hulk herself, as she’s trying to protect Southpaw and is in his way. (After all, she figures she's going to get hit with it anyway.) She tells him that if she is Ret-Gonned right here, she will never commit the original crime, the trial they are at will never take place, and his revenge plan will never succeed. (In fact, it seems likely both he ''and'' Southpaw will be Ret-Gonned too, given her past relation with the girl who would become Southpaw.) Clockwork needs a minute to try to figure that out… And as he's trying to do so, Shulkie kicks him unconscious.
* [[X-Men]] villian Sebastian Shaw once - during [[Spider-Man]]'s arc of the ''Acts of Vengeance'' crossover - placed a Logic Bomb failsafe in a group of Sentinels he had built in the event they turned on him [[A.I. Is a Crapshoot| (something Sentinels tend to do a lot)]]. Simply put, the program would reveal to a Sentinel that, since their abilities were "inherited" and improved upon from the original Mach-1 Sentinels, they are technically mutants. Because Sentinels' primary directive is to destroy mutants, one who has this revelation thrust upon it to destroy itself, as its directive is to destroy mutants. Unfortunately, when he used it on the fused Tri-Sentinel, Loki's sabotage had seriously screwed up the robot's programming, and the failsafe didn't do anything more than confuse it for a couple of minutes. Still, that small delay was enough for Spidey (who had the [[Captain Universe]] powers at the time) to bring the Uni-Power to its full potential and blow it to dust in a climactic finish.
 
== Computing ==
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* The race condition can be seen as a logic bomb ranging from something minor to something very drastic. It involves one piece of data that two components can either read or write to. A minor case of a race condition is your display. Say the graphics card starts to render frames at a rate faster than what the display can put out. While the display is reading the frame buffer, the graphics card suddenly copies a new frame into the buffer. The result is the display for a one frame of its time showing two images at once (this phenomena is also known as tearing). A more serious instance when this occurred were two incidents involving [[wikipedia:Therac-25|Therac-25]], a radiation therapy machine.
 
== [[Fan Works]] ==
* A silly one occurred in ''[[Yu-Gi-Oh!: The Abridged Series]]'': Duke managed to get Nesbitt to self-destruct by showing him a picture of [[Yu-Gi-Oh ZEXAL|Yuuma]], which was too illogical for Nesbitt's robotic brain to handle. This was after Serenity tried "Which came first, the chicken or the egg?" and he [[Take a Third Option|chose]] "[[Rocket Punch|The rocket-powered fist!]]"
{{quote|"But that wasn't one of the options - GAAAH! I stand corrected."}}
 
== [[Film]] ==
* In ''[[WarGames]]'', a logic bomb-like device was used to teach the NORAD computer Joshua the futility of nuclear war: play tic-tac-toe with yourself until you win. After exhausting all possible move combinations it makes the logical leap and begins plotting out every conceivable nuclear strategy, ending in some [[Explosive Instrumentation]], after which the computer concludes "The only winning move is not to play."
** SMBC Theater had a different [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFCOapq3uYY&feature=player_embedded winning move].
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"Yeah, they've been that way all down through the ages." }}
 
== [[Literature]] ==
* Going by [[Isaac Asimov]]'s famous "Three Laws of Robotics", if a robot ever broke the First Law of Robotics, it would shut down. Actually, one short story claims that the damage threshold for breaking the First Law is far ''greater'' than that required to shut down the robot, completely and irreparably. Being caught between harming humans through saying something and harming them through remaining silent killed the robot Herbie in ''Liar!''
** A possible loophole occurs if the robot is intelligent enough to decide that the action in question is in humanity's best interest anyways. This principle was canonically named "The Zeroth Law of Robotics" by Asimov in one of the last books he wrote before he died.
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*** The Auditors also managed to Logic Bomb ''themselves'' a couple of times, as when they got sidetracked into trying to properly name all the (infinite) colors.
*** Indeed, a common cause of death among (disembodied) Auditors is when they stray into speaking of themselves in the first person. This makes them into individuals, which are finite by definition. Anything finite is ''so'' temporary, compared to the vastness of infinite time, that it's effectively in existence for no time at all. Therefore, any Auditor which becomes an individual is annihilated by its own logic.
** In ''[[Discworld/Hogfather|Hogfather]]'', Ridcully manages to Logic Bomb HEX into functioning, after it's already broken down. All it took was [[It Runs on Nonsensoleum|typing the phrase "LOTS OF DRYE1/4D FRORG PILLS" into its keyboard]].
** ''[[Discworld/Going Postal (Discworld)|Going Postal]]'' features semaphore tower hackers. One of the tricks they develop is a kind of "killer poke" (see Computing above) which causes the mechanism to execute a particular combination of movements that does anything from jamming the shutters to shaking the tower to pieces.
* In Christopher Stasheff's ''[[Warlock of Gramaraye]]'' series, the hero's [[Mechanical Horse|robot horse]], Fess, is prone to doing this when something particularly illogical happens. Fortunately there's a reset button to fix the problem; unfortunately, the series is set on a planet filled with psychics, time travelers, ghosts, and fairies, so... the reset button sees a lot of use.
* In ''[[The Space Odyssey Series|3001: The Final Odyssey]]'', the protagonists use rather more sophisticated logic bombs against the monoliths that trick them into carrying out an infinite set of instructions. The book notes that none but the most primitive computers would fall for something as simple as calculating the exact value of pi.
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* In [[Robert Westall]]'s dystopian novel ''[[Futuretrack Five]]'', Chief System Analyst Idris Jones keeps one of these to hand as a sort of job and life insurance. He built the supercomputer, Laura who runs all of the computer systems that keep the setting functioning, in secret and no one else knows exactly how she works. But, just in case they decide that someone else can operate her or they know ''enough'' to get rid of him, he keeps a datatape of works of fiction, philosophy and religion to feed to Laura. The inconsistencies and contradictions are intended to make her burn out.
 
== [[Live-Action TV]] ==
* ''[[Star Trek: The Original Series]]'': This is how Kirk dealt with [[A.I. Is a Crapshoot|rogue computers and robots]] ''all the time'' (when he didn't just rewrite their programs like in the ''Kobayashi Maru'' test), often by [[Talking the Monster to Death|convincing them]] to [[Deconstruction|apply their prime directives to themselves]]:
** In "The Return of the Archons", he convinced Landru (prime directive: "destroy evil") that it was killing the "body" (the civilians kept under its thrall) by halting their progress through [[Mind Control]].
** In "The Changeling", he convinced Nomad ("find and exterminate imperfection") that it was imperfect (it had mistaken Kirk for its similarly-named creator).
{{quote|'''Nomad:''' Error... error...}}
**::* Subverted in the same episode: Nomad believed that Kirk (who it still thought was its creator) was imperfect. When Kirk asked how an imperfect being could have created a perfect machine, ''Nomad'' simply concluded that it had no idea.
*:* In "The Ultimate Computer", he convinced M5 ("save men from the dangerous activities of space exploration") that it had violated its own prime directive by killing people.
*:* In "That Which Survives", he forced a hologram to back off by making her consider the logic of killing to protect a dead world, and why she must kill if she knows it's wrong.
*:* In "I, Mudd", he defeated the androids by confusing them with almost [[Dada]]-like illogical behavior (including a [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6WSIXxTx4I "real" bomb]), ending with the Liar's Paradox on their leader.
**:* A ''[[Doctor Who]] [[Role-Playing Game]]'' adventure (involving [[A.I. Is a Crapshoot|an AI that ran a generation ship]]) describes this as the James Kirk School of Computer Repair. (And explicitly states that it won't work in this case.)
*:* Another one involving Kirk: In "Requiem for Methuselah", the android's creator used Kirk to stir up emotions in it, but he succeeded a bit too well, causing her to short out when she couldn't reconcile her conflicting feelings for both Kirk and her creator.
*:* "What Are Little Girls Made Of" had him arrange to have a robot duplicate of him say [[Something He Would Never Say]] to Mr. Spock; he follows up by [[Hannibal Lecture|Hannibal Lecturing]] [[The Dragon]] du jour into remembering [[Kill All Humans|why]] [[Precursor Killers|he helped destroy the "Old Ones"]] so he'd turn on the episode's [[Anti-Villain]]. For a finale, he {{spoiler|forces the roboticized Dr. Korby to realize that he's the [[Tomato in the Mirror]].}} He also pulled the "seduce the [[Robot Girl]]" trick.
*:* Even ''Spock'' did this once. In "Wolf in the Fold", when the ''Enterprise'' computer was possessed by Redjac (a.k.a. Jack the Ripper), Spock forced the entity out by giving the computer a top-priority order to devote its entire capability calculating pi to the last digit.
* ''[[Star Trek: The Next Generation]]'': A proposed weapon against the Borg was to send them a geometric figure, the analysis of which could never be completed, and which would, therefore, eat more and more processing power until the entire Borg hive mind crashed. Obviously the Borg don't use floating point numbers.
* On ''[[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine]]'', Rom accidentally Logic Bombs himself while over thinking the [[Mirror Universe]] concept.
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*** Panderbot [[Loophole Abuse|then decided to get rid of the source of ALL paradoxes by]] [[Kill All Humans|killing all humans]], making Colbert's segment more deadly.
 
== [[Music]] ==
* The Carly Simon song, "You're So Vain" is a logic bomb just waiting to happen. "You're so vain/You probably think this song is about you..." But it ''is'' about him! Augh! My head...
** Here the bomb is in the implications. It is ''implied'' his vanity would lead him to assume the song is about him, but if it actually is about him he isn't necessarily vain to think so. But since the song is about someone vain enough to assume the song is about them based on vanity alone, it cannot be based off him, making his assumption the song is about him one of vanity, as he would be vain enough to think everything is about him. It would be a twist on the 'this is a lie' statement using personality characteristics.
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** Or that she wasn't thinking about the vain person, but about how much contempt ''she, herself'' feels towards them.
** Nothing in the song says that the person in question is ''incorrect'' for thinking the song is about him.
** Nothing in the song says that the entire song is about one person - in fact, Carly Simon has admitted that is a false assumption in November 2015, when she announced "the second verse is [[Warren Beatty|Warren]]" Beatty. The song isn't about him, but one verse of it is.
* [[Jonathan Coulton]]'s "Not About You" is a closer example, but you can write it off by saying the protagonist is just being petty:
{{quote|''Every time I ride past your house I forget it's you who's living there
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* [[Meat Loaf]] had a 1993 song entitled "Ev'rything Louder Than Ev'rything Else." Think about that one for a second.
 
== [[New Media]] ==
* This post from a ''[[The Fairly OddparentsOddParents]]'' [https://web.archive.org/web/20190928180127/http://www.tv.com/community/ forum] reads like a logic bomb:
{{quote|I'd make a deal with [[Genie in a Bottle|Norm]] that I'd wish him free with my last wish if he didn't corrupt my first 2 wishes. I'd use the first to wish for rule-free fairy godparents and the second to trap Norm in the lamp forever.}}
* "The Sleepy Clank," a podcast "radio play" set in the ''[[Girl Genius]]'' universe has a classic example: a cranky and sleep-deprived Agatha builds a warrior robot to attack anyone who tries to disturb her while she sleeps. Guess what happens when she tries to defuse the robot's subsequent rampage by telling it that she woke ''herself'' up?
 
== [[Newspaper Comics]] ==
* ''[[FoxTrot]]'': Jason once asked his mother if Marcus could sleep-over. She said that it was all right with her, if it was all right with his father. Asking his father, he's told that it's fine with him, if it was all right with his mother. After the [[Beat Panel]], he's shown consulting several logic books.
** The following day's strip featured Paige entering the same situation and just telling her friend "yeah, it's all right."
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* In ''[[Peanuts]]'', Linus subjects himself to a self-inflicted Logic Bomb with his belief that the Great Pumpkin always rises from the most sincere pumpkin patch on Halloween night. The moment he thinks to question whether his patch is sincere ''enough'', he's blown it: if he tries to change anything to make it more sincere, he'll only be expressing his own doubts and reducing the sincerity of his faith in the Great Pumpkin.
 
== [[Recorded and Stand-Up Comedy]] ==
* [[Jasper Carrott]] reacts this way to his grandmother's comment "Is the oldest man in the world still alive?"
 
== [[Video Games]] ==
* In ''[[SaGa Frontier]]'', there's an actual attack named "Logic Bomb" that damages and stuns mecs (ironically only usable by other robots). Its visual representation is a massive and confusing string of numbers that ends with the word "FATAL"—which is presumably where the machine crashes.
* In ''[[Tron 2.0]]'', the protagonist deals with a program blocking his way by exclaiming, "Quick! What's the seventh even prime number?" (There is only one prime number that is even: 2.) The program immediately has a seizure.
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{{quote|'''Sam''': Why do birds suddenly appear every time you are near?
'''Maimtron''': Do they? Fascinating! Can there be a creature whose existence depends solely on its proximity to an observer? }}
**:* Funnily enough, when they pose an actual logical paradox (the omnipotence paradox) he just says "Yes". When he asks Sam & Max "Is there a joke with a setup so obvious even you wouldn't make the punchline?", Max takes it to be a Logic Bomb ("Does not compute").
* In ''[[BlazBlue: Calamity Trigger]]'', it is possible to interpret the end of Nu-13's Arcade Mode as Taokaka causing Nu to glitch out through her sheer [[The Ditz|ditzy-ness]] Before she even opens her mouth.
* ''[[Luminous Arc 2]]'': Though not a robot, Josie suffers something like this. When sent to assassinate a weakened Althea, he freaks out and leaves without doing anything when he sees {{spoiler|Roland has become as master. Sadie explains he's not [[The Dragon|Fatima's]] familiar, but a centuries-old one who serves the current Master. Being experienced but not very bright, he couldn't figure out what to do when faced with two masters with contradictory wishes.}}
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* In ''[http://jayisgames.com/games/you-find-yourself-in-a-room/ You Find Yourself In A Room]'', your AI captor asks you to list some "useless" human feelings you'd be better without. {{spoiler|Typing "Hate" will make it shut down, while stating "Hate can't be an emotion, because I hate you, and machines do not have emotions!" Though this seems to prove machines do have emotions after all, but this one won't admit he's the slightiest bit like a human. "Anger" also works, for similar reasons - the computer doesn't want to admit that it's at all like a human, but it's enraged by humanity}}.
 
== [[Web Comics]] ==
* ''[[Arthur, King of Time and Space]]'' uses this a few times in its future arc. One time exaggerated it by having the computer explode as soon Arthur used the old "everything I say is a lie" trick. The other time, the computer was too smart to fall for a simple paradox, so Arthur asked it why people always get a call while they're in the shower.
* Dave of ''[[Narbonic]]'' carries a logic paradox in his Palm Pilot for controlling the [[Mad Scientist]]-created machines in the lab, implying that he invokes this with some frequency.
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* ''[[The Non-Adventures of Wonderella]]'' has Wonderella's old cellphone [http://nonadventures.com/2012/06/22/surly-personal-assistant/ destroyed by inanity]. And one of "future people" [[Too Dumb to Live|fails to learn anything from its fate]].
 
== [[Web Original]] ==
* The ''[[Hitherby Dragons]]'' story "[http://imago.hitherby.com/?p=397 Ink and Illogic]" consist of Ink giving an unconventional example to a computer based on the writing of [[H.P. Lovecraft]]. A computer that had itself wiped out a civilisation using an Illogic Bomb.
** Also, Forbidden A causes one in [http://imago.hitherby.com/?p=23 The Angels] just by existing.
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* Most of [http://clientsfromhell.net/ these.]
 
== [[Western Animation]] ==
* [[Defied Trope|Defied]] on ''[[Futurama]]'', "A Tale of Two Santas": Leela tries to stop the Santa Claus robot with a paradox, [[Out-Gambitted|only to discover]] that he is "built with paradox-absorbing crumple zones".
** Which may not have been necessary—Leelanecessary; Leela's statement was a syllogism, not a paradox.
** Also parodied by countless robots who lack such crumple zones, whose heads explode at the slightest provocation. It doesn't even take a logical paradox: a simple "file not found" type error is often enough.
** And in one case, simply by being surprised or startled enough. Considering that all robots are based on designs created by [[Mad Scientist|Professor Farnsworth]], this should not be surprising.
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** The computer can't comprehend the joke and explodes into the sky as a result. Becomes a [[Brick Joke]] as Greenback, freed from his renegade machinery, demands a bigger computer; cue falling computer.
 
== [[Real Life]] ==
* Some forms of autism apparently result in the absence of the human brain's natural [[Futurama|paradox-absorbing crumple zones]]. The mind races down one track until jolted out by outside stimuli. This helps focus, but hurts general functioning.
** Many forms of ADD do this also. Of course, the 'track' the mind races down looks like it belongs in a painting by MC Escher on acid much of the time, but it's still one track.
* Optical illusions that appear alternately as one thing, then another, such as the vase/faces image, work by setting off a minor Logic Bomb in the brain's visual association area. The visual cortex takes in data from a (temporal) series pairs of 2-dimensional retinal images and tries to construct from them a plausible interpretation of activity in the 3-dimensional world (sort of). When certain stimuli are ambiguous between two mutually exclusive interpretations it cannot represent the world as being both so (for some reason - possibly adaptation or perhaps simply as a result of neuronal fatigue) it alternates between them.
* The first flight of the [[wikipedia:Ariane 5|Ariane 5 Rocket]] failed due to a bad conversion of data, a 64-bit floating point number to a 16-bit integer. Since the guidance system basically crashed, the rocket self-destructed.
* Seen on [http://www.nancybuttons.com/ a button] at WorldCon: "Black holes are where [[God]] is [[Divide by Zero|dividing by zero]]", effectively logic bombing a small piece of the universe.
* An F-15 was landing in the Dead Sea (below sea level). During final approach, the navigational system crashed. The pilot landed manually. Since this was very close to hostile countries (within the Middle East), the contractor needed to fix the problem quickly. It turns out the navigational system divided by the altitude. When the altitude went to 0, it caused a divide by 0 crash in the navigational system.
* Arguably, infinite looping commands such as "add 2+2 until it equals 5" (which will never happen, hence the infinite loop), which result in a computer freezing as it attempts to solve the loop, are logic bombs - particularly on very old computers (and we're talking ancient here, before MS-DOS ancient).
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{{reflist}}
[[Category:Logic Bomb{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Logic Tropes]]
[[Category:Magical Computer]]
[[Category:Logic Bomb]]