Animal Stereotypes: Difference between revisions

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{{trope}}{{Needs Image}}
{{quote|''[[Dogs Are Dumb|Dogs are stupid]] and will happily run around with bog roll in their mouth, but cats are always 'discerning'... They come on like they own half of Mayfair, when in fact they'd fucking starve if you didn't give them mashed up animal genitals out of a tin. [[Cats Are Mean|Assholes.]]''|''Is It Just Me Or Is Everything Shit?''}}
|''Is It Just Me Or Is Everything Shit?''}}
 
Want an easy way to show that your character is loyal? Make him a dog! Want your female member to come off as graceful, but don't know how to show it? Make her a cat!
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{{examples}}
== [[Anime]] and [[Manga]] ==
 
== Anime and Manga ==
* ''Monkey'' D. Luffy in ''[[One Piece]]''. Also, "Cat Burglar Nami" - which is everyone who knows Nami comparing her to a cat that's ultimately kind when it suits her but mostly selfish. This is played up a lot at first and then dropped as the story goes on.
** Oda compares a lot of his characters to animals. Zoro is apparently a shark. Sanji most resembles a duck, Franky is a bull, Robin a crane, Brook a horse.
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* The [[Petting Zoo People]] [[Familiar]]s in ''[[Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha]]''. Of the two canine familiars, Arf is loyal to a fault to her master Fate like a faithful dog, while Zafira is the [[The Quiet One|strong and silent type]] like a majestic wolf. Meanwhile, the Lieze [[Catgirl]] sisters showed both cat aspects, being playful towards Chrono and Yuuno on one hand while {{spoiler|[[Break the Cutie|absolutely breaking Hayate]] [[Cats Are Mean|on the other]]}}.
* ''[[Bleach]]''; several characters in the show practically reek of animal stereotypes. First up is [[The Dragon|Gin Ichimaru]], aka [[Fan Nickname|Fox Face]] (just do a Google Image search on his name and you will see why). He is definitely tricky, confident and pragmatic; and we could probably throw in sexy. Next up is, Yoruichi Shihōin who is compared to a black cat; hell she can even turn into a black cat! Then we have [[Evil Counterpart|Grimmjow]] [[Blood Knight|Jaegerjaquez]] who is compared to a panther. He is definitely a [[Evil Is Sexy|sleek]], [[Evil Is Cool|powerful killing machine]] who a couple of episodes after he is introduced decides to play a game of soccer and uses Ichigo Kurosaki's [[No-Holds-Barred Beatdown|body as the ball]]. To seal the deal though, Grimmjow's sword is named ''Pantera'' and when he changes into his superpowered demonic form his appearance becomes decidedly more feline. Hell, almost all of the Espada seem to follow this trope- Starrk is a wolf (his aspect of death is loneliness) and Starrk {{spoiler|''split himself in two due to his loneliness''- hence his fraccion Lilinette is actually part of him}} , Ulquiorra is a bat (Despair), etc.
* Used frequently in ''[[Doraemon]]'' and its [[Non-Serial Movie|movies]] when there are animal costumes involved. If the species is not limited, [[Smug Snake|Suneo]] is likely to be a fox, [[The Big Guy|Gain]] will be a Gorilla, and [[The Chick|Shizuka]] will be a bunny.
* ''[[Naruto]]'': Naruto is possessed by a what is essentially a kitsune and is played as a trickster early on and has fox like physical traits; subverted when we actually meet the fox himself... He'd sooner rip your face off than play pranks.
* ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion|]]'': Shinji Ikari]] is occasionally mentioned in reference to the Hedgehog's Dilemma: the closer we get, the more we hurt.
 
== [[LiveComic Action TVBooks]] ==
 
== Comics ==
* Read through the ''[[Elf Quest]]'' Gatherum and and you'll find that the main characters (at least Cutter, Skywise, Leetah, and Rayek) were designed with animals in mind (bantam, fox, cat, and snake). The bantam is pretty unusual when people talk characters, especially for a protagonist, but in this case it relays Cutter as confident, frank and open, as well as being a ruler. Savah even refers to Cutter as a fighting cockerel at one point. And as Rayek has never been ''merely'' a villain, even the persona of a snake isn't wholly negative.
* ''[[Over the Hedge (comic strip)|Over the Hedge]]'' uses several of these (raccoon, tortoise, squirrel, bear, probably others) very straight.
* Plenty of ''[[X-Men]]'', from Wolverine to Kitty, Toad, Sabretooth, Beak, Angel or The Cuckoos.
* In ''[[Blacksad]]'' all characters are anthropomorphic animals whose roles and personalities are mostly reflected on their animal traits (ex: nearly all the policemen are canid).
* [[Batman]] has a few. Besides the Bat himself,we have Catwoman, the Penguin, Killer Croc, and probably a few more.
* ''[[U.S. AcresMaus]]'' hashad OrsonJews theas pigmice, BoGermans theas sheepcats and WadeAmericans as dogs, among many theother duckexamples.
** Arguable for Orson, while he likes bathing in mud, he is something of the [[Only Sane Man]] of the group, acting as a voice of morality and reason and being far more dedicated to work and order.
* ''Maus'' had Jews as mice, Germans as cats and Americans as dogs, among many other examples.
 
== Comics[[Film]] ==
 
== Film ==
* ''[[Doctor Dolittle]]'': In the film version, during the song "[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C-V7oua1EVs Like Animals]", Dolittle bristles at the animal stereotypes.
* In ''[[The Elm-Chanted Forest|The Elm Chanted Forest]]'' Buddy Bear is lazy and fun loving but fierce if he needs to be, Fifi Fox is very seductive, and J. Edgar Beaver is wise and hardworking.
 
 
== [[Literature]] ==
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*** Ravenclaw, house of the intelligent and wise has the eagle for some reason
** Also, the "[[Jerk with a Heart of Gold|noble]], but vain braggart" stereotype is very much played straight with James Potter's Animagus form, a stag. Averted with Harry, however.
* [[Winnie the Pooh]] [[Playing with a Trope|gives some of these the run-around]]. Owl, for instance, [[Sesquipedalian Loquaciousness|sounds like he's swallowed a dictionary,]] [[Feigning Intelligence|but doesn't have a clue what he's talking about.]] He also holds a similar high -spirited and friendly demeanor most of the others have, [[Owl Be Damned|a rarity for his species]].
** He also doesn't really know how to spell. Even his own name is "Wol". Interestingly, some of the other characters have been found to be capable of spelling their own names.
*** His ability to write comes and goes for the Disney version, [[Depending on the Writer]], who is slightly more genuinely wisdomic, though similarly keeps with the idea of being [[Cloudcuckoolander|rather brainless]] in reality for the most part.
** Played straight with the docile and cuddly Pooh Bear. Inverted with Tigger the bouncy funlovingfun-loving tiger.
** Piglet subverts it for the most part, being a [[Neat Freak]] and [[Extreme Doormat|extremely docile]]. Rabbit is [[Know-Nothing Know-It-All|pretentious]] and stuck up. Eeyore plays the donkey trope straight (though his Disney incarnation is far more recessive and mellow). Roo is a hyperactive joey (albeit partly due to Tigger's influence) however Kanga is calmer and closer to Earth (especially in the Disney adaptions).
* Maugrim and the wolves in [[C. S. Lewis|CS Lewis]]'s ''[[The Chronicles of Narnia]]'' are evil, whereas Aslan and all his woodland friends are good.
** Reepicheep and his fellow talking mice avert their Animal Stereotypes ''hard''.
* The Daemons of ''[[His Dark Materials]]''. The series starts out in a world where people's souls take the form of [[Talking Animal]]s (called "dæmons", the dæmons of adults take the form of a specific animal that represents that person's personality in some symbolic way (although the symbolism can sometimes be very esoteric).
* Brian Jacques' ''[[Redwall]]'' series takes this trope and runs with it.
** Though he does avert it sometimes with the owls; Gerul is talkative and rather silly, and Nutwing has an extremely bad memory. Even the fairly intelligent Captain Snow isn't particularly wise. [[Truth in Television]], supposedly, as owls are in fact (to quote [[D. C. Simpson|DC Simpson]]) "no smarter than they need to be".
* ''[[Discworld]]'':
** The turtle stereotype is partially [[Averted Trope|averted]] in ''[[Discworld|Small Gods]] ''. as Om says, "Tortoises are cynics. They always think the worst is going to happen to them. Probably because it usually does."
*** From the same book, the Ephebian goddess of wisdom is associated with penguins, thanks to a famous sculptor and [[Clap Your Hands If You Believe|the way Discworld religion works]]. (She was supposed to be carrying an owl, but the sculptor had never seen one and just used the first exotic bird that came to mind.)
** Another aversion would be Definitely Not Squeak, the talking mouse from ''[[Discworld|Moving Pictures]]''. Toughest mouse in the house, and proud of it, he is outraged by Victor's assertion that "Mighty Hunter" wouldn't be a good name for him.
** In ''[[Discworld/Lords and Ladies|Lords and Ladies]]'', cats become an allegory for the [[The Fair Folk|Elves]]. The Elves use [[Glamour]] make Disc inhabitants think [[Can't Argue with Elves|they're perfect]] and [[Mind Rape|and themselves worthless]], much like how [[Villain with Good Publicity|people love cats for their style]] even though [[Cats Are Mean|even though they're nasty little buggers]].
* Somewhat averted in ''[[Watership Down]]''. in which the rabbits are far from cute and cuddly, and generally act fairly realistically, although the do venerate a mythological [[Rascally Rabbit|Br'er Rabbit-like trickster figure.]]
* ''[[Firekeeper]]'' from the series of the same name. She was a [[Wild Child]] raised by wolves, so the fact that she identifies as a wolf who happened to be unfortunate enough to get born as a human makes sense.
* Many of the noble houses in ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' have animals as part of their heraldry and show a certain awareness of how they are supposed to act because of this. An extract from an upcoming novel has a member of House Lannister, whose sigil is a Lion, make a comment about his Lion like nature and the man in question (a foreigner) wonders at how strange those in Westeros are, that they put a dragon, lion or stag on a breastplate and immediately start calling themselves such and trying to fulfill what they think that means they should act like. House Frey's prominent members on the other hand are often described by others as looking and acting like weasels
* ''[[Neverwhere]]''{{'}}s Croup and Vandemar are human (or rather, human''oid'' - what they actually are isn't specified), but Richard finds they give him a very clear impression of "a fox and a wolf", respectively. Croup is short, redhaired, sneaky, and [[Sesquipedalian Loquaciousness|talkative]], while Vandemar is hulking, greyhairedgrey-haired, menacing, ostentatiously carnivorous, and can produce a very wolf-like howl.
** Similarly, Hunter is frequently compared to a lioness (sleek, tawny, and deadly), and the Marquis de Carabas quite consciously chose Puss in Boots for his totem.
* ''[[Charlotte's Web]]'' showcases how the deceptive female spider's archetype can use her guile for good: manipulating humans with "miraculous" spider webs to spare the life of Some Pig.
* The wild geese of ''[[The Wonderful Adventures of Nils]]'' are at first quite arrogant, proud of their ability to navigate and fly incredible routes. The domestic goose is quite a lucky guy and both he and Nils do return home safely.
* ''[[Animal Farm]]'' intentionally uses this trope, but with an interesting twist: the animal characters not only symbolize traits but political figures in the Soviet Union. Hilariously, Stalin is a pig.
* [[C. J. Cherryh]]'s ''Chanur'' series uses a range of [[Animal Stereotype]] aliens. The Maheno'sat are obviously chimps, the Kif seem to combine elements of rat and snake, and the Hani are lions - but realistically portrayed: their social structure is built around co-operative groups of females who keep a few pampered males around purely as studs. Cheryh hammers the point home by naming the Hani ship ''The Pride of Chanur''. To be fair, the books also include some [[Starfish Aliens|mind-bendingly alien aliens]], though mostly in the background.
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* ''The Wind In the Willows''. Somewhat subverted here, however; the badger and mole stereotypes hold fairly true, but Rat is definitely a good guy (with the caveat that he's actually a water vole, not a true rat).
* Dog Soldiers in ''[[Black Dogs]]'' are exceptionally loyal and trustworthy, while the anthropomorphic giant ground sloth is slow and patient and the weasel/ferret character is bloodthirsty and cunning.
* ''[[The Dresden Files]]'' gives us the Denarians, many of whom turn into some form of animal when they're in combat mode. The animal is often said to be a reflection of personality.
* ''The Princess and Curdie'', a (quite possibly) little-known sequel to ''[[The Princess and the Goblin]]'', shows the hero given the ability to feel "real hands." Sometimes they feel human, sometimes like the hoof of an ox, sometimes like the belly of a snake. "Real hands" are supposed to tell Curdie everything he needs to know about a person. (Or creature)
* While [[The Bible]] has a very famous evil snake in the serpent that seduced Eve into eating the fruit, in Christian theology the serpent may also be a symbol of salvation (Numbers 21:8-9).
* In the ''[[Tortall Universe]]'', Alanna eventually starts to be called The Lioness. She ''is'' brave, powerful, and prideful - and the King chooses her as his Champion. Given the male lion/royalty association and the whole thing where lionesses do most of the hunting, it's an interesting bit of symbolism.
* Rudyard Kipling confused a number of readers and interpreters of ''[[The Jungle BooksBook (novel)|The Jungle Book]]'' by arbitrarily changing stereotypes between stories. For instance, Hathi the elephant in the Mowgli stories is an imposing, majestic, even terrifying character (as shown in "Letting In the Jungle"), and Kala Nag in "Toomai of the Elephants" is also quite impressive, but Two-Tails in "Servants of the Queen" is a judicious coward. The Bandar-log who abduct Mowgli are rather nasty, but the monkeys in "The Miracle of Purun Bhagat are playful and friendly. The cobras in "Rikki-tikki-tavi" are pure evil, but those in "The King's Ankus" are friendly to Mowgli, except for the white cobra that has literally gone crazy with old age. (It probably is not insignificant that Mowgli is Indian while Rikki-tikki-tavi's Teddy is English - in ''Kim'' Kipling described fear and loathing of snakes as a specifically white trait).
* The humans in Jennifer Fallon's ''[[Tide Lords]]'' series share their world with three slave races, whose dog, cat and lizard ancestors were the subjects of one of the Tide Lords demented genetic experiementsexperiments and which have descended into human/animal hybrids.
 
== [[Live-Action TV]] ==
 
== [[Live Action TV]] ==
* Sylar from ''[[Heroes (TV series)|Heroes]]'' had an overwhelming cockroach theme around him, likely to signify his ambition to evolve, and, as revealed in season 1 finale, {{spoiler|to survive, as seen by the very final shot of the first volume, which showed a trail of blood leading from where his corpse was last seen into the sewer, with a cockroach wriggling his antennae to the camera.}}
** The cockroach wasn't meant to represent Sylar, it was meant to symbolize evolution in general.
* Angela from ''[[The Office (2005 TV series)|The Office]]'' is fussy, small and prudent. So fittingly, she has a bunch of pet cats, and dresses up as one for Halloween.
 
 
== [[Music]] ==
* Janeen Brady's ''Standin' Tall'' tapes about various virtues include ''"Gratitude''", in which they avert the Rabbit, who needs to learn to be grateful and depend on others and is, at the start, not at all friendly or cuddly. In fact, he's more like the Badger on this list.
* Tim Minchin's ''"Lament of the Three Toed Sloth''" is a song about a sloth being unhappy with being so darn slow.
* The "disgusting rats and leeches" stereotype is very much averted in everything [[Emilie Autumn]] does, especially in ''[[The Asylum for Wayward Victorian Girls]]'', where leeches symbolize the "[[The Ophelia|mad girl]], while rats are the guardians of said mad girls. Emilie herself owns rats.
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVkQo9dqq9g "The March of the Sinister Ducks"] by The Sinister Ducks (a rock group featuring [[Alan Moore]]) definitely averts the "dim" ''and'' "excitable" stereotypes of ducks by casting them as all [[Diabolical Mastermind]]s.
 
== [[MythOral andTradition]], Legend[[Folklore]], Myths and Legends ==
* Br'er Rabbit makes the [[Trickster Rabbit]] stereotype [[Older Than Radio]] at the very least. Going even further, his character originates in folkloric African stories told way before colonial time. Of course, he ''used'' to be a ''spider'' (viz. Anansi), not a bunny.
* Coyote and Raven are the Trickster spirits in the lore of some Native American nations.
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* [[Animal Motifs]] of all kinds are common for totemic and heraldric purposes and are to many to name.
 
== [[TabletopNewspaper RPGComics]] ==
* ''[[Over the Hedge (comic strip)|Over the Hedge]]'' uses several of these (raccoon, tortoise, squirrel, bear, probably others) very straight.
* Lampshaded in the Wildlands domain from the [[Ravenloft]] setting for ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]''. It's Africa populated with [[Talking tAnimal]]s, and the description notes that the different animals' personalities match the human stereotypes associated with them.
* ''[[U.S. Acres]]'' has Orson the pig, Bo the sheep and Wade the duck.
** Arguable for Orson, while he likes bathing in mud, he is something of the [[Only Sane Man]] of the group, acting as a voice of morality and reason and being far more dedicated to work and order.
 
== [[Tabletop Games]] ==
* Lampshaded in the Wildlands domain from the ''[[Ravenloft]]'' setting for ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]''. It's Africa populated with [[Talking tAnimal]]s, and the description notes that the different animals' personalities match the human stereotypes associated with them.
* [[Magical Native American]]s come with their "Guardian Spirits" in ''[[Deadlands]]'' (and its daughter games). The personalities of these spirits are described in terms of actual Native American/First Nations Animal Stereotypes, and if the canon shamans are any indication, the spirits are drawn to humans who have personalities similar to their own, making for easy [[Animal Motifs]] in [[Player Character]]s.
 
== Film[[Toys]] ==
 
== Toys ==
* Each of the ''[[Purr Tenders]]'' disguised themselves as an animal that somehow matched their personality. Hop-purr, for instance, was [[Standardized Leader|generically cute and cuddly]], but smart enough to come up with the whole deception in the first place. Romp-purr was a playful, sport-loving [[Tomboy]], and pretended to be a dog, while [[Shrinking Violet]] Scamp-purr chose to be a mouse. Perhaps the oddest of the lot was Flop-purr, whose disguise and personality seemed to be based on ''[[Looney Tunes|Daffy Duck]]''.
 
 
== [[Video Games]] ==
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** Kana Anaberal from the PC-98 exclusive ''Phantasmagoria of Dim.Dream'' is a [[Cute Ghost Girl]] with a faint [[Animal Motif|bird motif]], and is tragic, fitting the "bird with broken wings" aspect.
** Genji the turtle, Reimu's [[Horse of a Different Color|trusty steed]] in the PC-98 games, is old, wise, and a tad snarky. [[I Believe I Can Fly|He's also flight-capable]].
* Morrigan from ''[[Dragon Age]]: Origins]]'', she is a [[Voluntary Shapeshifting|shapeshifter]] and her default form is a spider. And this suits her haughty, snarky, bitter and undeniably dangerous personality very well. Partially subverted when she shows her [[Tsundere]] personality.
* ''[[Solatorobo]]'' has the Caninu and [[Catfolk|Felineko]] races. Caninu are described as loyal, friendly, good at physical labor, and like eating [[Stock Femur Bone|hard foods]]. Felineko are described as fiercely independent, quite aggressive, moody, calculating, and agile. One stereotype that only applies in-universe is the Caninu's proficiency for technology contrasted by the Felineko's proficiency for magic.
* [[Averted Trope|Averted]] in ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]'', where very few characters are anything like their species might suggest.
* ''[[Hatoful Boyfriend]]'':
** The three white fantails, a fancy breed, in the game are all stuck-up and narcissistic to varying degrees - Sakuya is a racist aristocrat, Yuuya is a [[Tuxedo and Martini]] spy and Oko San acts like a slightly spoiled pet bird.
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** The Chukar Partridge, Shuu, is a creepy doctor, since the bird has red-rimmed eyes that look like glasses and a call that (after the 'chu-KAR' which gave it its name) sounds like a creepy 'ho ho ho' chuckle.
*** In Punjabi legend, the Chukar is a symbol of eternal, unrequited love due to belief that it constantly gazes at the Moon. Shuu's motivation in the BBL route is {{spoiler|his unrequited love for the rock dove, Ryouji, which leads him to playing a [[Xanatos Gambit]] in order to make humans extinct.}}
 
 
== [[Web Comics]] ==
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* ''[[The Dawn Chapel]]'' features a short story, ''The Apex Predator'', wherein a proud lion is presented with a series of affronts to his dignity, none of which are handled gracefully.
* ''[[Homestuck]]'' features twelve characters, the trolls, all of which have a theme animal. When the troll is a match for their theme animal, it's usually played straight, as with the eternally angry Karkat, who's theme animal is a crab, but on the other hand, Tavros is a general subversion of his bull, being shy, slow-tempered, and generally harmless, as opposed to bold, easily-angered, and intimidating.
* [[Zig-Zagging Trope|Zig-zagged]] in ''[[Kevin and Kell]]'' -- while most of the characters embrace or at least acknowledge their species' stereotypes, there are also outliers like Kevin (a large, burly rabbit married to a wolf) and his daughter Coney (a wolf-rabbit hybrid who appears to be all rabbit but is ''enthusiastically'' carnivorous).
 
 
== [[Web Original]] ==
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* As well as being the source of a [[Punny Name]], the use of dogs in ''[[Dogtanian and the Three Muskehounds]]'' reinforces the Musketeers' virtue of loyalty. The villain Milady, a cat, exhibits feline cunning.
* Almost everyone in ''[[Kaeloo]]''. [[Cats Are Mean|Mr. Cat]] is Smileyland's resident jerk, [[Nutty Squirrel|Stumpy the squirrel]] is hyperactive and [[The Ditz|a bit dim]] and [[Cloudcuckoolander|Kaeloo]] the frog seems to be in constant bliss and is [[No Sense of Personal Space|smotheringly]] "friendly". [[Subverted Trope|Subverted]] with Quack-Quack and Bad Kaeloo as Quack-Quack is a diaper-wearing genius [[Speech-Impaired Animal|incapable of speech]] and [[Hulking Out|Bad Kaeloo]] is a monstrous [[Gender-Inverted Trope|she-toad]] with [[Dumb Muscle|little obvious intelligence]] and a horrific mean streak.
* In ''[[Thundercats 2011|ThunderCats (2011 series)]]|the 2011 ''ThunderCats'' reboot]], this is frequently [[Played With]] with Third Earth's many varieties of [[Petting Zoo People]], with accompanying [[Intelligent Gerbil]] characterization. [[Catfolk|Cats]] can be [[Cats Are Mean|mean]], [[Cats Are Magic|magic]] or [[Cats Are Superior|superior]], Lions are the [[King of Beasts]], [[Lizard Folk|Lizards]] are [[Reptiles Are Abhorrent|abhorrent]] and so on. Elephants, while very wise, notably [[Subverted Trope|subvert]] the classic "an elephant never forgets" by collectively having [[Forgetful Jones|incredibly poor memories]], for which they are apparently infamous.
* ''[[Get Muggsy]]'' plays raccoon, opossum and beaver straight, but averts most of the spider stereotypes.
* The episode of ''[[Darkwing Duck (animation)|Darkwing Duck]]'' that has Bushroot creating and wanting to marry the vampire potato also has a weasel trucker pick up the heroes and give them some intelligent advice. He LOOKS''looks'' evil, but was very amiable.
 
{{reflist}}
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Older Than Radio]]
[[Category:Stock Characters]]
[[Category:Animal Tropes]]
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