House of Sand and Fog

House of Sand and Fog is a novel written by Andre Dubus III. It was later made into a film by Vadim Perelman starring Ben Kingsley and Jennifer Connelly.

Kathy, a former drug addict, loses her Californian bungalow in an unfair legal dispute with the country and has nowhere else to go. Massoud Amir Behrani, an Iranian immigrant living the United States, buys it in hopes that he can fix it and sell it for a higher price to help his family. Both believe that they are entitled to the house and the conflict turns to tragedy.

The novel and film include examples of:

 * Adaptation Distillation - The film for the most part is faithful to the novel up until the ending which is considerably darker in the source material.
 * Both Sides Have a Point/Grey and Gray Morality - The story refuses to take a side as both main characters have valid reasons for refusing to relinquish the house.
 * Creator Cameo - Dubus has a cameo in the film.
 * Diabolus Ex Machina - Deputy Lester Burdon essentially fulfills this in the third act. Less so in the novel where his character is more developed but in the film his character's role in the climax is considerably jarring.
 * Downer Ending - It doesn't end well for anyone.
 * Fake Nationality - Ben Kingsley playing an Iranian.
 * How We Got Here - The film opens and ends with the same scene of Kathy's character staring blankly at her house.
 * Lighter and Softer - Dark as it is, the film's ending is this to the novel.
 * Shoot the Shaggy Dog -
 * Unconfessed Unemployment - Behrani doesn't want to admit to his family that the only work he can find is as a construction worker. He makes a point of wearing a suit and tie whenever he's at home.
 * We Could Have Avoided All This - Kathy's lawyer points out the whole situation would have been averted if she had just checked her mail.